init.py

import tkinter
from BoxGame.Move import Move
from BoxGame.Map import Map
from BoxGame.init_paint import init_paint
def main():# 新建一个窗口windowswindows = tkinter.Tk()# 框架长宽设置为500x500,表头设置为‘推箱子小游戏’# 箱子尺寸为64x64s = 64pa = init_paint(windows,"640x640","推箱子小游戏",s)# 画出游戏开始界面pa.paint_windows()# 进入消息循环windows.mainloop()
if __name__ == '__main__':main()

init_paint.py

import tkinter
from BoxGame.Move import Move
from BoxGame.Map import Map
from BoxGame.Role import Role
# 引入字体模块
import tkinter.font as tkFont
class init_paint:"""窗口绘制1.窗口的绘制-paint_windowsi，选择关卡-nextPass2.地图的绘制-paint_canvas3.人物的绘制4.人物的移动-init_move"""cvs,image_role,image_role_file,image_file1,lb,bt,s = None,None,None,None,None,None,0image_bg,image_bt = None,Nonedef __init__(self,windows,size,title,s):self.windows = windowsself.size = sizeself.title = titleself.map = Map.map1[0]self.s = sdef paint_windows(self):global lb,bt,image_bg,image_btself.windows.geometry(self.size)self.windows.title(string=self.title)# 菜单制作menubase = tkinter.Menu(self.windows)menubar = tkinter.Menu(menubase)menulist_cs = ["游戏开始", "第一关", "第二关","退出游戏"]for x in menulist_cs:menubar.add_separator()if x == "第二关":menubar.add_command(label=x,command=self.nextPass)else:menubar.add_command(label=x)menubase.add_cascade(label="游戏", menu=menubar)menubase.add_cascade(label="帮助")self.windows["menu"] = menubaseimage_bg = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/bg1.png')image_bt = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/begin.png')cvs_bg = tkinter.Canvas(self.windows, width=640, heigh=640)cvs_bg.create_image(0, 0, anchor='nw', image=image_bg)ft = tkFont.Font(family='宋体', size=40, weight=tkFont.BOLD)cvs_bg.create_text(320,200,anchor='center',text="推箱子小游戏",font=ft,fill="orangered")bt = tkinter.Button(self.windows,image=image_bt,text="游戏开始",cursor="hand2",command=self.paint_canvas)cvs_bg.pack()bt.place(relx=0.5, rely=0.5, anchor="center")self.cvs_bg = cvs_bgself.bt = btdef paint_canvas(self):"""初始化地图信息：1、清空游戏开始界面2、画墙、箱子:return: None"""if self.cvs_bg != None:self.cvs_bg.pack_forget()if self.bt != None:self.bt.place_forget()global cvs,image_role_file,image_role,image_file1# 新建一个画布cvs = tkinter.Canvas(self.windows, width=640, heigh=640, bg="gray")# 画出地图的围墙和箱子gamemap = Map(cvs, self.map)gamemap.setBoxGrade()gamemap.draw()# 设置游戏角色初始位置、图片，画出游戏角色place_x = self.s+(self.s-37)/2place_y = self.s*9role = Role(place_x,place_y,"image/role.png")role.setImage(cvs)image_role = role.getImage()cvs.pack()Move(self.s, self.s*9, self.map, cvs,self.windows,image_role)def nextPass(self):self.map = Map.map1[1]

Role.py

import tkinter
class Role:"""类属性：image_role_file:tkinter.PhotoImage对象image_role：canvas.create_image对象，用于角色的移动move"""image_role_file,image_role = None,Nonedef __init__(self,place_x,place_y,image_file):"""构造函数：实例初始化:param place_x:初始化位置-横坐标:param place_y:初始化位置-纵坐标:param image_file:游戏角色的图片路径"""self.place_x = place_xself.place_y = place_yself.image_file = image_filedef setImage(self,cvs):"""设置create_image游戏角色实例对象:param cvs:canvas画布:return:"""global image_role_file,image_roleimage_role_file = tkinter.PhotoImage(file=self.image_file)image_role = cvs.create_image(self.place_x, self.place_y, anchor='nw', image=image_role_file, tag="role")def getImage(self):return image_role

Map.py

import tkinter
class Map:"""类属性：wall_file：tkinter.PhotoImage对象-墙box_file：tkinter.PhotoImage对象-箱子blue_file：tkinter.PhotoImage对象-目标点img_x：绘图时的x轴坐标img_y：绘图时的y轴坐标all_grade:对应目标点数量map地图：暂时先在Map中设置，新版本放到json中"""wall_file,box_file,blue_file,img_x,img_y = None,None,None,0,0all_grade = 0map1 = [[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1]],#1_end[[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1],[1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1],[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1]]]"""map中：0为空地，1为围墙，2为箱子,3是目标地"""def __init__(self,cvs,map):""":param cvs:canvas画布对象:param map:地图二维数组"""self.cvs = cvsself.map = mapdef setBoxGrade(self):"""获取所有目标点的位置，赋值给类属性:return:"""for x in self.map:for y in x:if y == 3:Map.all_grade += 1def draw(self):"""第一次绘制地图：i、根据地图的二维数组来绘制，1为墙，2为箱子，3为目标点:return:"""global img_x,img_y,wall_file,box_file,blue_fileimg_x = 0img_y = 0wall_file = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/wall.png')box_file = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/box.png')blue_file = tkinter.PhotoImage(file="image/point.png")for x in self.map:for y in x:if y == 1:self.cvs.create_image(img_x, img_y, anchor='nw', image=wall_file,tag="wall")elif y ==2:self.cvs.create_image(img_x, img_y, anchor='nw', image=box_file,tag="box")elif y ==3:self.cvs.create_image(img_x+(64-32)/2, img_y+(64-32)/2, anchor='nw', image=blue_file,tag="blue")img_x += 64img_x = 0img_y += 64def againDrawBox(self):"""目的：重绘箱子的位置要点：需要把PhotoImage设置为全局变量，create_image()才能在画布上显示:return: None"""global img_x,img_y,box_fileimg_x = 0img_y = 0self.cvs.delete("box")box_file = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/box.png')for x in self.map:for y in x:if y ==2:self.cvs.create_image(img_x, img_y, anchor='nw', image=box_file,tag="box")img_x += 64img_x = 0img_y += 64

Move.py

import tkinter
from BoxGame.Map import Map
# 引入字体模块
import tkinter.font as tkFont
class Move:level = 1grade = 0image_bg = Nonedef __init__(self,place_x,place_y,map,cvs,windows,image_role):self.pl_x = place_xself.pl_y = place_yself.map = mapself.cvs = cvs# 移动"""在移动时：若移动方向为空地，则是对+1或者-1部分地图进行探查是否可移动若移动方向为箱子，则是对+2或者-2部分地图进行探查是否可移动"""windows.bind_all("<KeyPress-Up>", lambda event: self.upClick(event, image_role, cvs))windows.bind_all("<KeyPress-Left>", lambda event: self.leftClick(event, image_role, cvs))windows.bind_all("<KeyPress-Right>", lambda event: self.rightClick(event, image_role, cvs))windows.bind_all("<KeyPress-Down>", lambda event: self.downClick(event, image_role, cvs))def add_x(self):# 靠墙角时的情况，不然会超出索引if int(self.pl_x/64)+1 > 9:return Falsewall = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)][int(self.pl_x/64)+1]if self.pl_x <= 64*9:if wall == 0:self.pl_x += 64return Trueelif wall == 2 or wall == 3:if int(self.pl_x/64)+2 > 9:return Falsebox = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)][int(self.pl_x/64)+2]if box == 0:self.pl_x += 64return "boxmove"if box == 3:self.pl_x += 64self.grade += 1return "bluemove"return Falsedef cut_x(self):if int(self.pl_x/64)-1 < 0:return Falsewall = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)][int(self.pl_x/64)-1]if self.pl_x >=64:if wall == 0 or wall == 3:self.pl_x -= 64return Trueelif wall == 2:if int(self.pl_x/64)-2 < 0:return Falsebox = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)][int(self.pl_x/64)-2]if box == 0:self.pl_x -= 64return "boxmove"if box == 3:self.pl_x -= 64self.grade += 1return "bluemove"return Falsedef add_y(self):if int(self.pl_y/64)+1 >9:return Falsewall = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)+1][int(self.pl_x/64)]if self.pl_y <= 64*9:if wall == 0 or wall == 3:self.pl_y += 64return Trueelif wall == 2:if int(self.pl_y/64)+2 > 9:return Falsebox = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)+2][int(self.pl_x/64)]if box == 0:self.pl_y += 64return "boxmove"if box == 3:self.pl_y += 64self.grade += 1return "bluemove"return Falsedef cut_y(self):if int(self.pl_y/64)-1 < 0:return Falsewall = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)-1][int(self.pl_x/64)]if self.pl_y >=64:if wall == 0 or wall == 3:self.pl_y -= 64return Trueelif wall == 2:if int(self.pl_y/64)-2 < 0:return Falsebox = self.map[int(self.pl_y/64)-2][int(self.pl_x/64)]if box == 0:self.pl_y -= 64return "boxmove"if box == 3:self.pl_y -= 64self.grade += 1return "bluemove"return Falsedef upClick(self,event,img,cvs):move_id = self.cut_y()if move_id == True:cvs.move(img,0,-64)elif move_id == "boxmove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 0][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)- 1][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img,0,-64)elif move_id == "bluemove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 0][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)- 1][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img,0,-64)print("%d个箱子进洞啦"%(self.grade))self.gameover()def leftClick(self,event,img,cvs):move_id = self.cut_x()if move_id == True:cvs.move(img,-64,0)elif move_id == "boxmove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 0] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) - 1] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img, -64, 0)elif move_id == "bluemove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 0] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) - 1] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img, -64, 0)print("%d个箱子进洞啦"%(self.grade))self.gameover()def rightClick(self,event,img,cvs):move_id = self.add_x()if move_id == True:cvs.move(img,64,0)elif move_id == "boxmove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 0] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 1] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img, 64, 0)elif move_id == "bluemove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 0] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)][int(self.pl_x / 64) + 1] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img, 64, 0)print("%d个箱子进洞啦" % (self.grade))self.gameover()def downClick(self,event,img,cvs):move_id = self.add_y()if move_id == True:cvs.move(img,0,64)elif move_id == "boxmove":self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 0][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 1][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 2Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()cvs.move(img,0,64)elif move_id == "bluemove":# 改变地图数组的值，0为空地，2为箱子self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 0][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 0self.map[int(self.pl_y / 64)+ 1][int(self.pl_x / 64) ] = 2# 重绘盒子位置Map(self.cvs, self.map).againDrawBox()# 角色移动cvs.move(img,0,64)print("%d个箱子进洞啦" % (self.grade))self.gameover()def gameover(self):global image_bgprint(self.grade,Map.all_grade)print(len(Map.map1))# 当箱子到位数等于本地图箱子总数时，进入下一个地图if self.grade == Map.all_grade:# 当游戏等级等于地图列表长度if Move.level == len(Map.map1):self.cvs.pack_forget()image_bg = tkinter.PhotoImage(file='image/bg1.png')self.cvs.create_image(0, 0, anchor='nw', image=image_bg)ft = tkFont.Font(family='宋体', size=40, weight=tkFont.BOLD)self.cvs.create_text(320, 320, anchor='center', text="通关啦！", font=ft, fill="orangered")self.cvs.pack()return Falseself.cvs.pack_forget()Map.all_grade = 0self.grade = 0Move.level += 1map = Map(self.cvs,Map.map1[1])map.setBoxGrade()map.draw()# 把Move实例里的地图数组改变为第二张地图，不然的话只会重新绘图，但是实例里的地图数组还是前一张地图里的self.map = Map.map1[1]self.cvs.pack()