看了N多方案，基本配置都是一样。

基础配置，jdk8，tomcat8。

1.下载geowebcache1.10.0，或者1.10.3的war包。

https://sourceforge.net/projects/geowebcache/files/geowebcache/

（喜欢哪个版本下哪个吧~~~baby）

2.tomcat运行解压，配置web.xml。

<context-param><param-name>GEOWEBCACHE_CACHE_DIR</param-name><param-value>D:\MapDownload\gisserver</param-value></context-param>

3.再次运行tomcat，在上一步配置的目录中出现的geowebcache.xml文件，中layers标签中加入以下

	<arcgisLayer><name>gis-a</name><tilingScheme>D:/MapDownload/gisserver/ArcGIS/conf.xml</tilingScheme><tileCachePath>D:/MapDownload/gisserver/ArcGIS/_alllayers</tileCachePath></arcgisLayer>

arcgis中的配置如下。

conf.cdi:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<EnvelopeN xmlns:typens="http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="typens:EnvelopeN"><XMin>8174481.552929789760</XMin><YMin>2299225.810818073810</YMin><XMax>15033023.226902000600</XMax><YMax>7088464.255054018460</YMax>
</EnvelopeN>

conf.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><CacheInfo xmlns:typens="http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.0" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="typens:CacheInfo"><TileCacheInfo xsi:type="typens:TileCacheInfo"><SpatialReference xsi:type="typens:ProjectedCoordinateSystem"><WKT>PROJCS["WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere",GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",0.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",0.0],PARAMETER["Auxiliary_Sphere_Type",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3857]]</WKT><XOrigin>-20037700</XOrigin><YOrigin>-30241100</YOrigin><XYScale>148923141.92838538</XYScale><ZOrigin>-100000</ZOrigin><ZScale>10000</ZScale><MOrigin>-100000</MOrigin><MScale>10000</MScale><XYTolerance>0.001</XYTolerance><ZTolerance>0.001</ZTolerance><MTolerance>0.001</MTolerance><HighPrecision>true</HighPrecision><WKID>3857</WKID></SpatialReference><TileOrigin xsi:type="typens:PointN"><X>-20037508.3427892</X><Y>20037508.3430388</Y></TileOrigin><TileCols>256</TileCols><TileRows>256</TileRows><DPI>96</DPI><LODInfos xsi:type="typens:ArrayOfLODInfo">
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>1</LevelID><Scale>295829355.454566</Scale><Resolution>78271.516960</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>2</LevelID><Scale>147914677.727283</Scale><Resolution>39135.758480</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>3</LevelID><Scale>73957338.863641</Scale><Resolution>19567.879240</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>4</LevelID><Scale>36978669.431821</Scale><Resolution>9783.939621</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>5</LevelID><Scale>18489334.715910</Scale><Resolution>4891.969810</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>6</LevelID><Scale>9244667.357955</Scale><Resolution>2445.984905</Resolution></LODInfo>
<LODInfo xsi:type="typens:LODInfo"><LevelID>7</LevelID><Scale>4622333.678978</Scale><Resolution>1222.992453</Resolution></LODInfo>
</LODInfos></TileCacheInfo><TileImageInfo xsi:type="typens:TileImageInfo"><CacheTileFormat>JPEG</CacheTileFormat><CompressionQuality>0</CompressionQuality><Antialiasing>false</Antialiasing></TileImageInfo><CacheStorageInfo xsi:type="typens:CacheStorageInfo"><StorageFormat>esriMapCacheStorageModeExploded</StorageFormat><PacketSize>0</PacketSize></CacheStorageInfo></CacheInfo>

_alllayers的目录结构

4.好了，所有的博文到这就完事了，剩下的就是访问geowebcache以及后续的操作了，我也想操作啊，但是我走不下去了啊，都遇不到我的问题吗。。。

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'gwcXmlConfig' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/geowebcache-core-context.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.StreamException:at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1745)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:576)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:498)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:846)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:863)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:546)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:400)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:291)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:103)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4853)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5314)at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1092)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1834)at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.StreamException:at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XppReader.pullNextEvent(XppReader.java:124)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.AbstractPullReader.readRealEvent(AbstractPullReader.java:148)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.AbstractPullReader.readEvent(AbstractPullReader.java:141)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.AbstractPullReader.move(AbstractPullReader.java:118)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.AbstractPullReader.moveDown(AbstractPullReader.java:103)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XppReader.<init>(XppReader.java:63)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.AbstractXppDriver.createReader(AbstractXppDriver.java:54)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.fromXML(XStream.java:1337)at org.geowebcache.arcgis.config.CacheInfoPersister.load(CacheInfoPersister.java:18)at org.geowebcache.arcgis.layer.ArcGISCacheLayer.initializeInternal(ArcGISCacheLayer.java:157)at org.geowebcache.layer.AbstractTileLayer.initialize(AbstractTileLayer.java:349)at org.geowebcache.config.XMLConfiguration.initialize(XMLConfiguration.java:964)at org.geowebcache.config.XMLConfiguration.afterPropertiesSet(XMLConfiguration.java:917)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1741)... 25 more
Caused by: org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException: only whitespace content allowed before start tag and not \u9518 (position: START_DOCUMENT seen \u9518... @1:1)at org.xmlpull.mxp1.MXParser.parseProlog(MXParser.java:1519)at org.xmlpull.mxp1.MXParser.nextImpl(MXParser.java:1395)at org.xmlpull.mxp1.MXParser.next(MXParser.java:1093)at com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XppReader.pullNextEvent(XppReader.java:109)... 39 more

有的哥哥说“START_DOCUMENT”前面有非法字符，

还有的说是加个配置

<bean id="gwcArcGIGridsetConfigutation" class="org.geowebcache.arcgis.layer.ArcGISCacheGridsetConfiguration"/>

但是这个配置是更高版本才需要的，1.10这个版本没这个jar包~~~

所以我是至今未找到这个报错的东西在哪。。。求大神解答下。