知到app单元答案希腊罗马神话网课答案

第一章 单元测试

1A myth is a tale that gives a religious explanation for the world as it is.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

2希腊神话的形成主要在（ ）时期。

A:希腊城邦时代

B:克里特文明

C:爱琴海文明

D:希腊化时代

正确答案:【爱琴海文明】

3下列对希腊神话特点描述不正确的一项是（ ）

A:神话中的神是高度的人格化，有着人的形象和性格、喜怒哀乐等

B:希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩

C:希腊神话的文化背景是乐观主义，充满了追求光明

D:希腊神话既有浪漫夸张，又有现实描写，表现了古希腊人丰富的想象力和极大的创造力。

正确答案:【希腊神话体现出浓郁的神话主义色彩】

4俄耳浦斯教的创世神是（ ）

A:厄洛斯(Eros)

B:塔耳塔洛斯（Tartarus)

C:尼克斯（Nyx）

D:盖亚（Gaia）

正确答案:【厄洛斯(Eros)】

5The meaning of the word “myth” is derived from the Greek word “______”, which means “tale” or “story”.

A:Mythology

B:Tale

C:mythos

D:Story

正确答案:【mythos】

6Myths in which Goddess ______ lived for three months with her husband Hades in the Underworld and returned to live with her mother Demeter, Goddess of Corn, for the rest of the year reflect the return of spring after winter.

A:Persephone

B:Artemis

C:Leto

D:Echo

正确答案:【Persephone】

7奥运会起源于古希腊，这里出现了欧洲最早的海洋文明。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

8皮拉斯基人的创世神是女神欧律诺墨(Eurynome)。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

9天神乌拉诺斯只是地母盖亚的丈夫。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

10No one definition can satisfactorily embrace all the various kinds of stories that can legitimately be classed as mythology on the basis of one criterion or another.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

第二章 单元测试

1Prometheus is said to be the creator of mankind and man’s protector and benefactor.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

2At the bottom of Pandora’s jar was one good thing — hope.

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

3青铜种族可怕而且强悍，他们喜爱战神阿瑞斯，喜爱制造哀伤和暴力。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

4黄金种族的人类像神灵一样活着，没有内心的悲伤，没有劳累和忧愁。他们死亡就像熟睡一样安详。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

5Apollo taught Pandora how to play various musical instruments.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

6Prometheus was son of Uranus and ( ).

A:Gaea

B:Rhea

C:Maia

D:Hera

正确答案:【Gaea】

7丢卡利翁是（ ）的儿子。

A:宙斯

B:普罗米修斯

C:潘多拉的盒子

D:厄庇米修斯

正确答案:【普罗米修斯】

8Pandora’s beauty was too great and ( ) married her.

A:Hesiod

B:Deucalion

C:Epimetheus

D:Prometheus

正确答案:【Epimetheus】

9宙斯答应保护人类，但没有给人类最重要的一样东西是（ ）

A:食物

B:狩猎技能

C:火

D:土地

正确答案:【火】

10The name Pandora means ( ).

A:“Hope”

B:“All-gifted”

C:“Evil”

D:“Misfortune”

正确答案:【“All-gifted”】

第三章 单元测试

1For Cronus, Gaia made a sickle out of her hardest flint, sharp enough to cut through anything. Together the two of them made a plan to overthrow Uranus, and to free Gaia’s children.

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

2As Uranus’ blood fell onto the earth and mixed with the soil, it brought forth the Giants and the Graces.

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

3After dispatching Uranus, Cronus was now the ruler of the earth, and Rhea was his queen. This time was called the Silver Age.

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

4宙斯为希腊神话第三代谱系中最高的神，主宰一切天象，尤其是闪电。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

5宙斯的姐姐和妻子是赫拉。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

6The only Titan that was brave enough to stand up against their father, Uranus, was ______, the youngest.

A:Cronus

B:Atlas

C:Prometheus

D:Epimetheus

正确答案:【Cronus】

7As one drop of Uranus’ blood, or, as many say, Uranus’ genitals, mixed with the sea foam, the goddess ______ was born and came into existence.

A:Aphrodite

B:Athena

C:Artemis

D:Hestia

正确答案:【Aphrodite】

8Zeus returned to the deepest part of the world, and freed the Hecatoncheires and the ______.

A:Hades

B:Poseidon

C:Cyclopes

D:Prometheus

正确答案:【Cyclopes】

9下列不属于奥林匹斯十二位最受崇拜的神是（ ）

A:Hades

B:Artemis

C:Hera

D:Demeter

正确答案:【Hades】

10希腊神话中的三代神族的权力更迭说明的主题是（ ）

A:进化

B:命运

C:乐观

D:革命

正确答案:【命运】

第四章 单元测试

1In order to seduce Daphne, Apollo promised her the gift of prophecy, but she rejected him as soon as she got the gift.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

2Zeus is the God of cloud and weather.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

3阿瑞斯是希腊神话中唯一的战神，且战无不胜。

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

4The Dionysia was a large religious festival in ancient Athens held in honor of the god Dionysus, the central event of which was the performance of tragedies and comedies.

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

5Poseidon was the son of Cronus and Rhea. 

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

6Hephaestus caught Aphrodite and __ with an invisible hunting net. 

A:Hermes

B:Ares

C:Apollo

D:Poseidon

正确答案:【Ares】

7Hermes made peace with Apollo by giving him the _____ for the cows.

A:Lyre

B:Caduceus

C:Cap

D:Sandals

正确答案:【Lyre】

8Apollo was famous for his oracles at ______ where he purified those guilty of sins and prophesied the liberation.

A:Athens

B:Troy

C:Sparta

D:Delphi

正确答案:【Delphi】

9Dionysus was Zeus’ son by ______, a mortal woman, daughter of Cadmus, founder of Thebes. 

A:Demeter

B:Semele

C:Leto

D:Hera

正确答案:【Semele】

10The three rivers that must be crossed by the spirits of dead people in the realms of Hades were __, Cocytus and Styx.

A:Lethe

B:Phlegethon

C:Acheron

D:Elysium

正确答案:【Acheron】

第五章 单元测试

1Hestia is also known as Vesta in Roman mythology. 

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

2Artemis is known in Roman mythology as 

Diana.

A:错

B:对

3阿佛洛狄忒是希腊神话中爱情与美丽的女神。 

A:错

B:对

4Athena, Goddess of Wisdom and War, was the embodiment of strategy, tactics and reason.

A:错

B:对

5Hera took the apple tree that produced fruit of pure gold to the end of the world to the Garden of Hesperides to protect it.

A:错

B:对

6In the revolt against Zeus, the deities bound the sleeping Zeus to a couch with ropes made of leather except （  ）

A:Poseidon

B:Athena

C:Apollo

D:Hestia

7Demeter is believed to bring mankind harvest and __. 

A:foods

B:love

C:happiness

D:crops

8When Persephone was seized by Hades, nobody else noticed apart from __ and Hecate.

A:Celeus

B:Helios

C:Demophoon

D:Hermes

9阿佛洛狄忒的罗马名字是___. 

A:朱诺

B:狄安娜

C:瑞亚

D:维纳斯

10She was often accompanied in battle by the winged goddess of______, Nike, who enabled her to win every battle.

A:Reason

B:Wisdom

C:Victory

D:War

第六章 单元测试

1Perseus was forced by honor to go and try to get the head of Medea.

A:错

B:对

2Heracles has been considered the most archetypal Greek hero.

A:对

B:错

3Aethra’s father let it be understood thatTheseus’ father was Poseidon.

A:错

B:对

4伊阿宋是特洛伊国王的儿子。 

A:对

B:错

5Odysseus arrived Ithaca with many ships and friends.

A:对

B:错

6______ was the only Greek hero who maintained supportive relationship with women throughout his career.

A:Perseus

B:Theseus

C:Heracles

D:Jason

7______ took Heracles and bared her breast, but he drew with such force that she flung him down in pain, and a spurt of mild flew across the sky and became the Milky Way.

A:Demeter

B:Athena

C:Hera

D:Alcmene

8A ship with black sails carried ( ) to Crete.

A:seven men and seven women

B:seven youths and seven boars

C:seven sheep and seven maidens

D:seven youths and seven maidens

9伊阿宋因为在回家的途中帮助了_ 而得到她的帮助和庇佑。

A:赫柏

B:阿佛洛狄忒

C:雅典娜

D:赫拉

10Which of the following was not one of Odysseus’adventures returning from Troy?

A:Traveled Hades.

B:Visited Libya.

C:Passed Charybdis and Scylla safely.

D:Visited Sparta.

第七章 单元测试

1Nereids Thetis was fated to bore a son who would be greater than his father.

A:对

B:错

2Paris, the handsome prince, gave Aphrodite the golden apple at Troy.

A:错

B:对

3Achilles was educated by centaur Chiron.

A:错

B:对

4Amphiaraus fled on his winged horse and was saved by Zeus.

A:错

B:对

5Antigone wanted to defy Creon’s edict and perform the proper funeral rites over her sister’s body.

A:对

B:错

6（ ）was reluctant to be the seventh hero to attack Thebes? 

A:Adonis

B:Adrastus

C:Aphrodite

D:Amphiaraus

7（ ）was not in the group of seven against Thebes?

A:Hippomedon

B:Eteocles

C:Tydeus

D:Polynices

8the Gate of () was safe during the furious battle?

A:Electran

B:Proetus

C:Neistan

D:Homoloean

9Sinon was well coached by() and convinced the Trojans of the Horse.

A:Menelaus

B:Agamemnon

C:Odysseus

D:Priam

10( ) ws the central figure and principal warrior in Iliad. .

A:Odysseus

B:Menelaus

C:Agamemnon

D:Achilles