本文翻译自：Can you delete multiple branches in one command with Git?

I'd like to clean up my local repository, which has a ton of old branches: for example 3.2 , 3.2.1 , 3.2.2 , etc. 我想清理我的本地库，其中有一吨老枝：例如3.2 ， 3.2.1 ， 3.2.2 ，等等。

I was hoping for a sneaky way to remove a lot of them at once. 我希望以一种偷偷摸摸的方式立即删除其中的许多内容。 Since they mostly follow a dot release convention, I thought maybe there was a shortcut to say: 由于他们大多遵循点发布约定，所以我认为也许有一个捷径可以说：

git branch -D 3.2.*

and kill all 3.2.x branches. 并杀死所有3.2.x分支。

I tried that command and it, of course, didn't work. 我尝试了该命令，但它当然不起作用。

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#1楼

参考：https://stackoom.com/question/FOpH/您可以使用Git在一个命令中删除多个分支吗

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#2楼

好吧，在最坏的情况下，您可以使用：

git branch | grep '3\.2' | xargs git branch -d

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#3楼

就像在Git中，所有分支都不是通过引用git repo来引用的，为什么不删除指向.git/ref的分支，然后如果遗漏了任何在存储库中不感兴趣的内容，则会自动进行垃圾收集，因此您无需打扰。

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#4楼

I made a small function that might be useful based off of the answer provided by @gawi (above). 根据@gawi提供的答案，我做了一个小功能，可能有用（上面）。

removeBranchesWithPrefix() {git for-each-ref --format="%(refname:short)" refs/heads/$1\* | xargs git branch -d
}

Add that to your .bash_profile and restart your terminal. 将其添加到您的.bash_profile然后重新启动终端。 Then you can call from command-line like this: 然后，您可以像这样从命令行调用：

removeBranchesWithPrefix somePrefix

Note 注意

I have it currently setup for a soft delete, which means it won't delete the branches unless they've already been merged. 我目前已将其设置为软删除，这意味着除非分支已经合并，否则它不会删除分支。 If you like to live on the edge, change -d to -D and it will delete everything with the prefix regardless! 如果您希望生活在边缘，请将-d更改为-D ，它将删除所有带前缀的内容！

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#5楼

If you're not limited to using the git command prompt, then you can always run git gui and use the Branch->Delete menu item. 如果您不仅限于使用git命令提示符，那么您始终可以运行git gui并使用Branch-> Delete菜单项。 Select all the branches you want to delete and let it rip. 选择您要删除的所有分支并使其撕裂。

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#6楼

Not with that syntax. 不能使用该语法。 But you can do it like this: 但是您可以这样做：

git branch -D 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2

Basically, git branch will delete multiple branch for you with a single invocation. 基本上，git branch将通过一次调用为您删除多个分支。 Unfortunately it doesn't do branch name completion. 不幸的是，它没有完成分支名称。 Although, in bash, you can do: 尽管可以使用bash进行以下操作：

git branch -D `git branch | grep -E '^3\.2\..*'`