1.使用maven模板：

1.新建project

2.项目类型选择maven,勾选create from archetype 选择maven webapp(注意不要选错一定要选带有maven的weba,next

![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200526084648666.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDAxOTg3NQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70

3.项目名字，位置

4.首先配置maven本地仓库（我选的是默认本地仓库），为了解决maven下载慢问题我们添加键值对name:archetypeCatalog value:internal 接下来就是等待啦：

5.因为没有java文件夹所以新建：

新建名字叫java,和这两步相同在建一个resources

6.有的会发现新建完成之后没有办法直接建包写代码，java选sources root,

resoures选 resources Root

9.在pom.xml中加入相关依赖 pom.xml 漫长的加载

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>org.example</groupId><artifactId>springmvc01</artifactId><version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version><packaging>war</packaging><name>springmvc01 Maven Webapp</name><!-- FIXME change it to the project's website --><url>http://www.example.com</url><properties><project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding><maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source><maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target><spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version></properties><dependencies><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>${spring.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId><version>2.5</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId><artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId><version>2.0</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency></dependencies><build><finalName>springmvc01</finalName><pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) --><plugins><plugin><artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId><version>3.1.0</version></plugin><!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging --><plugin><artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId><version>3.0.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>3.8.0</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId><version>2.22.1</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId><version>3.2.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId><version>2.5.2</version></plugin><plugin><artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId><version>2.8.2</version></plugin></plugins></pluginManagement></build>
</project>

8.创建完成后我们配置前端控制器 web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN""http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" ><web-app><display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name><servlet><servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping>
</web-app>